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Sonic

Fast, lightweight, schema-less search backend returning IDs in microseconds

Sonic delivers ultra‑fast, low‑resource search with schema‑less indexing, typo correction, auto‑completion, and Unicode support, returning identifier tuples for external data retrieval.

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Overview

Overview

Sonic is a high‑performance search engine designed for developers who need instant lookup without the overhead of full‑text platforms. It indexes plain terms and maps them to external identifiers, leaving document storage to your own database. Queries are answered in microseconds while the server consumes roughly 30 MB of RAM and a minimal CPU budget, making it suitable for modest cloud instances.

Core capabilities

The engine organizes terms into collections and buckets, enabling per‑user or per‑tenant isolation. Built‑in typo correction and real‑time auto‑completion improve user experience, and full Unicode handling covers over 80 major languages. Interaction occurs via the lightweight Sonic Channel protocol, with client libraries available for many languages. Deployment options include Debian packages, Cargo installation, Docker images, or building from source.

Typical deployment

A typical setup runs Sonic on a single‑vCPU VM, connects it to an existing relational or NoSQL store, and uses the identifier results to fetch full records. This pattern is used by services like Crisp to power chat, help‑desk, and contact search at massive scale.

Highlights

Microsecond query latency with ~30 MB RAM usage
Schema‑less identifier indexing for external data retrieval
Built‑in typo correction and real‑time auto‑completion
Full Unicode support for 80+ languages

Pros

  • Ultra‑fast response time
  • Minimal resource footprint
  • Simple, lightweight protocol
  • Easy integration via multiple client libraries

Considerations

  • Only returns IDs; no document storage
  • Limited to keyword‑style search, no advanced relevance scoring
  • Requires external database for result enrichment
  • Pre‑built packages target 64‑bit Debian 12 only

Managed products teams compare with

When teams consider Sonic, these hosted platforms usually appear on the same shortlist.

Algolia logo

Algolia

Hosted search-as-a-service platform delivering real-time, full-text search for apps and websites

Amazon CloudSearch logo

Amazon CloudSearch

Managed search service to index and query text & structured data

Amazon Kendra logo

Amazon Kendra

AI-powered enterprise search service that indexes and searches across various content repositories with natural language queries

Looking for a hosted option? These are the services engineering teams benchmark against before choosing open source.

Fit guide

Great for

  • Real‑time search in chat or help‑desk applications
  • Low‑cost micro‑service deployments on small VMs
  • Multi‑tenant SaaS platforms needing per‑user buckets
  • Projects that need typo‑tolerant autocomplete

Not ideal when

  • Complex full‑text relevance ranking
  • Large‑scale analytics that store documents in the index
  • Environments without Rust toolchain for custom builds
  • Windows servers without Docker or source compilation

How teams use it

Chat message lookup

Instantly retrieve message IDs matching user queries, enabling fast conversation search.

Help‑desk article search

Provide agents with relevant article suggestions as they type, improving support efficiency.

Multi‑tenant SaaS isolation

Create a separate bucket per tenant, keeping each customer's index independent and secure.

Mobile app autocomplete

Deliver snappy word suggestions with minimal backend resources, enhancing user experience.

Tech snapshot

Rust98%
Shell1%
JavaScript1%
Dockerfile1%

Tags

search-engineindexsearchserverrustsearch-serverdatabaseinfrastructuregraphbackend

Frequently asked questions

How does Sonic store data?

It stores only term‑to‑identifier mappings; full documents remain in your external database.

What languages are supported?

Full Unicode handling for over 80 of the most spoken languages, with automatic stop‑word removal.

How can I integrate Sonic with my application?

Use the lightweight Sonic Channel protocol via client libraries available for many programming languages.

What are the hardware requirements?

Typical deployments run on ~30 MB RAM and a low‑CPU footprint, often on a 1‑vCPU cloud instance.

Can I run Sonic on Windows?

Official binaries target 64‑bit Debian/Ubuntu; on Windows you need to compile from source or use the Docker image.

Project at a glance

Active
Stars
21,104
Watchers
21,104
Forks
611
LicenseMPL-2.0
Repo age6 years old
Last commit4 weeks ago
Primary languageRust

Last synced 3 hours ago