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OpenSearch

Scalable search and observability platform for unstructured data

OpenSearch delivers a distributed, RESTful search and observability suite that handles large‑scale unstructured data with Elasticsearch‑compatible APIs, all under an Apache‑2.0 license.

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Overview

Overview

OpenSearch is a distributed, enterprise‑grade search and observability engine designed to bring order to massive volumes of unstructured data. Built in Java and exposing a RESTful API, it offers full compatibility with Elasticsearch query syntax, enabling seamless migration and integration with existing tooling.

Deployment

The platform can be deployed on‑premises, in containers, or via managed cloud services. Its modular architecture supports plugins for analytics, security, and alerting, allowing organizations to tailor the stack to specific workloads such as e‑commerce search, log aggregation, or business intelligence. Comprehensive documentation, community forums, and Slack channels provide guidance for scaling clusters, tuning performance, and extending functionality.

OpenSearch’s Apache‑2.0 license encourages collaboration and innovation while ensuring freedom to modify and redistribute the software for commercial or private use.

Highlights

Distributed architecture for horizontal scaling
Elasticsearch‑compatible REST APIs
Built‑in analytics and observability plugins
Apache‑2.0 license fostering community contributions

Pros

  • Scales horizontally across large clusters
  • Broad compatibility with existing Elasticsearch tools
  • Extensible via plugins and custom modules
  • Active open‑source community and governance

Considerations

  • Operational complexity can be high for beginners
  • Ecosystem smaller than Elasticsearch’s commercial offerings
  • Performance tuning may require deep expertise
  • Enterprise support primarily community‑driven

Managed products teams compare with

When teams consider OpenSearch, these hosted platforms usually appear on the same shortlist.

Algolia logo

Algolia

Hosted search-as-a-service platform delivering real-time, full-text search for apps and websites

Amazon CloudSearch logo

Amazon CloudSearch

Managed search service to index and query text & structured data

Amazon Kendra logo

Amazon Kendra

AI-powered enterprise search service that indexes and searches across various content repositories with natural language queries

Looking for a hosted option? These are the services engineering teams benchmark against before choosing open source.

Fit guide

Great for

  • High‑traffic e‑commerce product search
  • Log aggregation and real‑time monitoring
  • Enterprise document and knowledge‑base search
  • Analytics dashboards over large data sets

Not ideal when

  • Small static websites with minimal search needs
  • Environments with severe resource constraints
  • Teams requiring dedicated proprietary support contracts
  • Use cases demanding sub‑millisecond query latency out‑of‑the‑box

How teams use it

E‑commerce Product Search

Delivers fast, relevant results across millions of catalog items, improving conversion rates.

Log Aggregation & Monitoring

Aggregates logs from distributed services, enabling real‑time alerts and visualizations.

Enterprise Document Search

Indexes internal documents, emails, and knowledge bases for instant retrieval by employees.

Business Intelligence Analytics

Provides faceted search and aggregation capabilities for large data warehouses.

Tech snapshot

Java100%
Groovy1%
Shell1%
Batchfile1%
ANTLR1%
Dockerfile1%

Tags

search-engineanalyticssearchapache2javafoss

Frequently asked questions

What programming language is OpenSearch written in?

OpenSearch is primarily written in Java.

Is OpenSearch compatible with Elasticsearch APIs?

Yes, it implements Elasticsearch‑compatible REST APIs, allowing most Elasticsearch clients and tools to work unchanged.

Under what license is OpenSearch released?

OpenSearch is released under the Apache‑2.0 license.

Can I extend OpenSearch with custom plugins?

Yes, the platform supports a plugin architecture for analytics, security, and other extensions.

Project at a glance

Active
Stars
12,245
Watchers
12,245
Forks
2,375
LicenseApache-2.0
Repo age4 years old
Last commit7 hours ago
Primary languageJava

Last synced 3 hours ago