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Maestro

Scalable workflow orchestrator powering Netflix’s data platform

Maestro delivers a fully managed workflow-as-a-service, handling hundreds of thousands of workflows and millions of jobs daily with strict SLOs, serving data scientists, engineers, analysts, and content teams.

Overview

Overview

Maestro is a general‑purpose workflow orchestrator that delivers a fully managed workflow‑as‑a‑service for data platforms. It powers thousands of internal Netflix users—data scientists, engineers, ML engineers, content producers, and analysts—by scheduling hundreds of thousands of workflows and executing millions of jobs each day while honoring strict service‑level objectives.

Capabilities & Deployment

The platform is built on Java 21 and runs via Gradle, with optional Docker images for AWS or Kubernetes environments. Users interact through a REST API to create, start, monitor, and delete workflows, as demonstrated by the sample curl commands. Maestro’s architecture is highly scalable and extensible, allowing new use cases to be added without disrupting existing pipelines. It maintains performance even during traffic spikes, making it suitable for large‑scale ETL, ML pipelines, and content processing workloads.

Highlights

Fully managed workflow‑as‑a‑service (WAAS)
Handles hundreds of thousands of workflows and millions of jobs daily
Highly scalable and extensible for new use cases
Supports AWS and Kubernetes deployments

Pros

  • Proven at Netflix scale with strict SLO compliance
  • Supports diverse user roles across data and content teams
  • Extensible architecture for evolving workflow requirements
  • Robust handling of traffic spikes

Considerations

  • Requires Java 21, Gradle, and Docker for operation
  • Self‑hosting adds operational complexity
  • Tied to the JVM ecosystem
  • Documentation may be more internal‑focused

Managed products teams compare with

When teams consider Maestro, these hosted platforms usually appear on the same shortlist.

Astronomer logo

Astronomer

Managed Apache Airflow service for orchestrating and monitoring data pipelines in the cloud

Dagster logo

Dagster

Data orchestration framework for building reliable pipelines

ServiceNow logo

ServiceNow

Enterprise workflow and IT service management

Looking for a hosted option? These are the services engineering teams benchmark against before choosing open source.

Fit guide

Great for

  • Large data platforms needing reliable workflow orchestration
  • Teams requiring strict SLA guarantees
  • Organizations building ML/ETL pipelines at scale
  • Enterprises integrating with AWS or Kubernetes

Not ideal when

  • Small projects with minimal workflow volume
  • Teams without Java development expertise
  • Environments lacking Docker/Kubernetes support
  • Use cases needing lightweight, single‑file scripts

How teams use it

ETL pipeline automation

Streamlines daily data extraction, transformation, and loading across hundreds of jobs

ML model training orchestration

Coordinates data preprocessing, training, and evaluation steps with reproducible runs

Content publishing workflow

Manages end‑to‑end media processing and metadata enrichment

Business analytics reporting

Schedules and runs complex reporting jobs while meeting strict SLA targets

Tech snapshot

Java100%
Shell1%

Tags

mlopsanalyticsdata-pipelinesautomationworkflowworkflow-engineagentic-workflowbatch-processingdata-opsmachine-learningschedulerdagetldata-orchestratoreltorchestrationdata-engineeringjavaworkflow-orchestrationdata-science

Frequently asked questions

What runtime environment does Maestro require?

Java 21, Gradle, and Docker are required; it can run on AWS or Kubernetes.

How do I start a workflow?

Use the REST API; sample curl commands are provided in the README.

Is Maestro open source?

Yes, it is released under the Apache‑2.0 license on GitHub.

Can Maestro scale during traffic spikes?

Yes, it maintains strict SLOs even under high load.

Where can I get community support?

Join the community Slack workspace linked in the repository.

Project at a glance

Active
Stars
3,706
Watchers
3,706
Forks
255
LicenseApache-2.0
Repo age1 year old
Last commit7 days ago
Primary languageJava

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