Janus logo

Janus

Lightweight Go‑based API gateway with granular control and analytics

Janus delivers a single‑binary, high‑performance API gateway that offers hot‑reloading, rate limiting, circuit breaking, and built‑in support for JWT, OAuth2, and OpenTracing, all configurable via a RESTful management API.

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Overview

Highlights

Single‑binary deployment eliminates dependency management
Hot‑reloading configuration without service interruption
Fine‑grained rate limiting and circuit breaker per API key
Built‑in support for JWT, OAuth2, Basic Auth and OpenTracing

Pros

  • Lightweight binary runs on multiple OS/architectures
  • Extensive auth and traffic‑control options
  • RESTful admin API enables automation and CI/CD integration
  • Docker image simplifies provisioning and scaling

Considerations

  • Requires Go 1.9+ to build from source
  • Management is CLI/REST only; no graphical UI
  • Advanced policies may need custom middleware development
  • Community size smaller than some commercial gateways

Managed products teams compare with

When teams consider Janus, these hosted platforms usually appear on the same shortlist.

Amazon API Gateway logo

Amazon API Gateway

Fully managed service to create, publish, and secure APIs at any scale for backend access

Azure API Management logo

Azure API Management

Fully managed multicloud API management service for publishing, securing, and monitoring APIs across environments

Google Apigee API Management logo

Google Apigee API Management

API management platform to publish, secure, and analyze APIs

Looking for a hosted option? These are the services engineering teams benchmark against before choosing open source.

Fit guide

Great for

  • Teams needing a fast, programmable gateway for microservices
  • Projects that prefer the Go ecosystem and single‑binary deployment
  • Organizations that want built‑in analytics and tracing support
  • Deployments where a Docker image streamlines CI/CD pipelines

Not ideal when

  • Use cases demanding a full graphical admin console
  • Environments that require out‑of‑the‑box enterprise support contracts
  • Scenarios needing an extensive plugin marketplace
  • Very large enterprises preferring vendor‑backed SLA guarantees

How teams use it

Secure public API for mobile app

Expose backend services with JWT authentication, rate limiting per user, and real‑time tracing to monitor performance.

Internal microservice mesh traffic control

Apply circuit breakers and retries per service, hot‑reload routing rules without downtime.

Rapid prototyping of a SaaS product

Deploy Janus via Docker, configure CORS and OAuth2 in minutes, allowing developers to focus on core features.

Analytics‑driven API monitoring

Collect detailed request metrics and error logs through built‑in analytics for continuous improvement.

Tech snapshot

Go86%
Gherkin12%
Shell1%
Mustache1%
Makefile1%
Dockerfile1%

Tags

gomicroservicesapi-gatewayproxyengineering-experience-squadapireverse-proxyplatform

Frequently asked questions

What platforms does Janus run on?

Janus provides pre‑compiled binaries for Linux (amd64, i386, arm64), macOS (amd64, i386) and Windows (amd64, i386), and can also be run from its official Docker image.

How is configuration updated without restarting?

Janus watches its configuration files and applies changes on the fly, enabling hot‑reloading of routes, auth settings, and rate‑limit rules.

Which authentication methods are supported out of the box?

Janus includes native support for JWT, OAuth 2.0, and Basic Auth, and can be extended via custom middleware.

Does Janus provide tracing integration?

Yes, it supports OpenTracing and works with Google Cloud Trace and Jaeger for distributed tracing.

How can I manage users and API keys programmatically?

Janus exposes a RESTful management API that lets you create, update, and delete users, keys, and API configurations from scripts or CI pipelines.

Project at a glance

Dormant
Stars
2,850
Watchers
2,850
Forks
328
LicenseMIT
Repo age9 years old
Last commit2 years ago
Primary languageGo

Last synced 3 hours ago