Best Open-source QA & End-to-End Testing tools

Playwright

Cross-browser web testing framework that’s fast, reliable, and evergreen

Puppeteer

Control Chrome and Firefox programmatically with a high-level JavaScript API

Cypress

Fast, reliable browser testing for modern web applications.

WebdriverIO

Next‑gen Node.js framework for browser and mobile test automation

SeleniumBase

Python framework for fast, stealthy web automation and testing

TestCafe

Fast, code‑free end‑to‑end web testing with Node.js

CodeceptJS

Unified, synchronous E2E testing across browsers and mobile

Panther

Run PHP end-to-end tests and scrape sites with real browsers

Nightwatch

Unified Node.js testing framework for web, mobile, and API

Testsigma

GenAI-driven codeless test automation for rapid, scalable QA

Shortest

Write and run AI-driven natural language E2E tests

BackstopJS

Automated visual regression testing for web applications